Getting Started with Citrix ADC
Deploy a Citrix ADC VPX instance
Install a Citrix ADC VPX instance on Microsoft Hyper-V servers
在Linux-KVM解放军安装Citrix ADC VPX实例tform
Prerequisites for Installing Citrix ADC VPX Virtual Appliances on Linux-KVM Platform
Provisioning the Citrix ADC Virtual Appliance by using OpenStack
Provisioning the Citrix ADC Virtual Appliance by using the Virtual Machine Manager
Configuring Citrix ADC Virtual Appliances to Use SR-IOV Network Interface
Configuring Citrix ADC Virtual Appliances to use PCI Passthrough Network Interface
Provisioning the Citrix ADC Virtual Appliance by using the virsh Program
Provisioning the Citrix ADC Virtual Appliance with SR-IOV, on OpenStack
Configuring a Citrix ADC VPX Instance on KVM to Use OVS DPDK-Based Host Interfaces
Deploy a Citrix ADC VPX instance on Microsoft Azure
Network architecture for Citrix ADC VPX instances on Microsoft Azure
Configure multiple IP addresses for a Citrix ADC VPX standalone instance
Configure a high-availability setup with multiple IP addresses and NICs
Configure a high-availability setup with multiple IP addresses and NICs by using PowerShell commands
Configure HA-INC nodes by using the Citrix high availability template with Azure ILB
Configure address pools (IIP) for a Citrix Gateway appliance
Upgrade and downgrade a Citrix ADC appliance
Solutions for Telecom Service Providers
Load Balance Control-Plane Traffic that is based on Diameter, SIP, and SMPP Protocols
Provide Subscriber Load Distribution Using GSLB Across Core-Networks of a Telecom Service Provider
Authentication, authorization, and auditing application traffic
Configuring authentication, authorization, and auditing policies
Configuring Authentication, authorization, and auditing with commonly used protocols
Use an on-premises Citrix Gateway as the identity provider for Citrix Cloud
Troubleshoot authentication issues in Citrix ADC and Citrix Gateway with aaad.debug module
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Persistence and persistent connections
Advanced load balancing settings
Gradually stepping up the load on a new service with virtual server–level slow start
Protect applications on protected servers against traffic surges
Retrieve location details from user IP address using geolocation database
Use client source IP address for backend communication in a v4-v6 load balancing configuration
Set a limit on number of requests per connection to the server
Configure automatic state transition based on percentage health of bound services
Use case 2: Configure rule based persistence based on a name-value pair in a TCP byte stream
Use case 3: Configure load balancing in direct server return mode
Use case 6: Configure load balancing in DSR mode for IPv6 networks by using the TOS field
Use case 7: Configure load balancing in DSR mode by using IP Over IP
Use case 10: Load balancing of intrusion detection system servers
Use case 11: Isolating network traffic using listen policies
Use case 12: Configure Citrix Virtual Desktops for load balancing
Use case 13: Configure Citrix Virtual Apps for load balancing
Use case 14: ShareFile wizard for load balancing Citrix ShareFile
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Configuring a CloudBridge Connector Tunnel between two Datacenters
Configuring CloudBridge Connector between Datacenter and AWS Cloud
Configuring a CloudBridge Connector Tunnel Between a Datacenter and Azure Cloud
Configuring CloudBridge Connector Tunnel between Datacenter and SoftLayer Enterprise Cloud
Configuring a CloudBridge Connector Tunnel Between a Citrix ADC Appliance and Cisco IOS Device
CloudBridge Connector Tunnel Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
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面具虚拟服务器的IP地址
You can configure a mask and a pattern instead of a fixed IP address for a virtual server. This enables traffic that is directed to any of the IP addresses that match the mask and pattern to be rerouted to a particular virtual server. For example, you can configure a mask that allows the first three octets of an IP address to be variable, so that traffic to 111.11.11.198, 22.22.22.198, and 33.33.33.198 is all sent to the same virtual server.
By configuring a mask for a virtual server IP address, you can avoid reconfiguration of your virtual servers due to a change in routing or another infrastructure change. The mask allows the traffic to continue to flow without extensive reconfiguration of your virtual servers.
The mask for a virtual server IP address works differently from the IP pattern definition for a server described inTranslating the IP Address of a Domain-Based Server. For a virtual server IP address mask, a non-zero mask is interpreted as an octet that is considered. For a service, the non-zero value is blocked.
同时,为虚拟服务器IP地址掩码leading or trailing values can be considered. If the virtual server IP address mask considers values from the left of the IP address, this is known as a forward mask. If the mask considers the values to the right side of the address, this is known as a reverse mask.
Note: The Citrix ADC appliance evaluates all forward mask virtual servers before evaluating reverse mask virtual servers.
When masking a virtual server IP address, you also need to create an IP address pattern for matching incoming traffic with the correct virtual server. When the appliance receives an incoming IP packet, it matches the destination IP address in the packet with the bits that are considered in the IP address pattern, and after it finds a match, it applies the IP address mask to construct the final destination IP address.
Consider the following example:
- Destination IP address in the incoming packet: 10.102.27.189
- IP address pattern: 10.102.0.0
- IP mask: 255.255.0.0
- Constructed (final) destination IP address: 10.102.27.189.
In this case, the first 16 bits in the original destination IP address match the IP address pattern for this virtual server, so this incoming packet is routed to this virtual server.
If a destination IP address matches the IP patterns for more than one virtual server, the longest match takes precedence. Consider the following example:
- Virtual Server 1: IP pattern 10.10.0.0, IP mask 255.255.0.0
- Virtual Server 2: IP pattern 10.10.10.0, IP mask 255.255.255.0
- Destination IP address in the packet: 10.10.10.45.
- Selected virtual server: Virtual Server 2.
The pattern associated with Virtual Server 2 matches more bits than that associated with Virtual Server 1, so IPs that match it is sent to Virtual Server 2.
Note: Ports are also considered if a tie-breaker is required.
To configure a virtual server IP address mask by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type:
add lb vserver @ http -ipPattern -ipMask
Example:
Pattern matching based on prefix octets:
add lb vserver myLBVserver http -ippattern 10.102.0.0 -ipmask 255.255.0.0 80
Pattern matching based on trailing octets:
add lb vserver myLBVserver1 http -ippattern 0.0.22.74 -ipmask 0.0.255.255 80
Modify a pattern-based virtual server:
set lb vserver myLBVserver1 -ippattern 0.0.22.74 -ipmask 0.0.255.255
If you configure the Virtual Server 1 as follows:
add lb vserver vs1 HTTP -ippattern 100.1.1.0 -ipmask 255.255.255.0 80
The Citrix ADC appliance will not respond to an ARP request on all the IP addresses. However, it responds to the virtual server traffic routed to all the IP addresses in that pattern.
To configure a virtual server IP address mask by using the configuration utility
- Navigate toTraffic Management > Load Balancing > Virtual Servers.
- In the Address Type list, select IP Pattern, and specify an IP pattern and IP mask.
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